Methodology to compare costs of sanitation options for low-income peri-urban areas in Lusaka, Zambia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Decentralized wastewater management in peri-urban areas in low-income countries
In peri-urban areas in low-income countries, conventional centralized approaches to wastewater management have generally failed to address the needs of communities for the collection and disposal of domestic wastewater and faecal sludges from on-site sanitation. There are opportunities for implementing wastewater management systems based on a decentralized approach that may offer opportunities ...
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Groundwater management by water service providers in Lusaka, Zambia, includes borehole siting, drilling and on-going monitoring. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC) and devolved Water Trust managers, in order to assess their needs and collect their suggestions to improve data management. The research found that both the Water Trusts and LWSC l...
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Poor sanitation in urban slums results in increased prevalence of diseases and pollution of the environment. Excreta, grey water and solid wastes are the major contributors to the pollution load into the slum environment and pose a risk to public health. The high rates of urbanization and population growth, poor accessibility and lack of legal status in urban slums make it difficult to improve ...
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Sanitation improvement is crucial in saving lives that are lost due to water contamination. Progress towards achieving full sanitation coverage is still slow in low-income informal settlements in most developing countries. Furthermore, resources are being wasted on installing facilities that are later misused or never used because they do not meet the local demand. Understanding demand for impr...
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OBJECTIVE To describe the costs of providing support to breastfeeding low-income women and compares costs to cost offsets of the intervention. DESIGN Secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial of an intervention to promote breastfeeding among low-income women with full-term infants. SETTING A university hospital and a community hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. PARTICIPA...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Water SA
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0378-4738
DOI: 10.4314/wsa.v33i5.184017